Background

Sacred Flame, Profane Act: Man Goes Viral After Lighting Cigarette from Eternal Flame At Arc de Triomphe

07/08/2025

Paris, la ville lumière, the City of Light. Seductive, storied, and stylish, it's one of the most-visited cities in the world, thanks to its charming secrets, boulevards, soul-stirring beauty, and centuries of defiant, decadent history.

But one man seems to know nothing of the latter.

Under the vaulted grandeur of the Arc de Triomphe, beneath the sacred Eternal Flame that honors France’s unknown war dead, a man stooped low, as if placing himself, almost absurdly, parallel to history, and brought his cigarette to life with the flame itself.

The moment was captured on video, as stunned tourists looked on. It didn't take long until the act sparked national fury.

France’s Interior Minister blasted it as “indecent and pathetic,” while the Minister Delegate for Veterans vowed to make an example of him.

He was quickly arrested and identified as a 47-year-old Moroccan legal resident, he admitted to the act and now faces a revoked residency permit and potential deportation.

Arc de Triomphe
The majestic Arc de Triomphe, and the iconic Eiffel Tower in one photo

Standing tall at the western end of the Champs-Élysées, the Arc de Triomphe is more than just a Parisian postcard.

The monument is a representation of memory, might, and myth. Commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806 after his grand victory at the Battle of Austerlitz, the monument was meant to glorify the French army and immortalize its triumphs in stone. The Arc itself is a masterpiece of design and symbolism, imagined by architect Jean Chalgrin, who drew inspiration from Roman triumphal arches but elevated it with Parisian boldness.

While Napoleon would never see it completed, because he died before its construction finished in 1836.

But still, the French general and statesman's remains passed beneath the arch in 1840, in a bittersweet posthumous procession toward Les Invalides.

A century later, Hitler’s troops would also march beneath it in 1940, casting a sinister shadow across its proud frame. But the French tricolor flag has long reclaimed its place, fluttering defiantly above. This time, the Arc de Triomphe stands not only as a beacon of victory.

And here, Napoleon's dream of celebrating France’s martial grandeur still pulses through every carved name and chiseled frieze.

The structure soars nearly 50 meters high and 45 meters wide, engraved with the names of 660 generals, epic French victories, and dramatic relief sculptures.

And right underneath the grand arch lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Tombe du Soldat Inconnu).

Arc de Triomphe
Carved into the stone beneath the Arc de Triomphe, next to the eternal flame, are the simple, solemn words: "Ici repose un soldat français mort pour la Patrie – 1914–1918" ("Here rests a French soldier who died for the Fatherland – 1914–1918")

After the massive losses of World War I, France, like many other nations, was left with countless unidentified fallen soldiers. Families were grieving, but had no body to mourn. There was no grave, no name, just absence.

To honor all those nameless souls, the French government wanted to create a symbol of collective sacrifice, something every citizen could relate to—because the Unknown Soldier could be anyone’s brother, son, or lover.

It’s marked by a bronze shield, which is placed right in the middle, below the monument.

As for the flame, it symbolizes remembrance and eternal respect for all those who gave their lives for France. The eternal flame that has been burning since 1923, rekindled every evening at 6:30 p.m..

And this Moroccan man, simply didn't get any of that.

After the video of him lighting his cigarette went viral, France’s Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau on Wednesday imposed a harsh penalty on him. The penalty is to be stripped of his residency permit in France, the interior ministry announced.

And that decision in France would be a first step toward expelling him back to Morocco.

Retailleau blasted the man’s actions as “indecent and pathetic,” while Veterans and Remembrance Minister Patricia Miralles wrote online that "France will never let anyone tarnish the memory of those who have died for it. Never."

The severe penalty comes as rivalries heat up between figures like Retailleau, Justice Minister Gérald Darmanin, and others, each positioning themselves with political hopes ahead of the 2027 presidential election, in a climate increasingly shaped by the far-right National Rally.

It's worth noting that Retailleau, is a hardline conservative, has previously taken a draconian line on security and immigration since he was appointed last September.

He wants France to take a much tougher approach toward Algeria in efforts to cut down migration, for example, and to expel more illegal migrants.

For the man who lit his cigarette from the Eternal Flame may or may not have forgotten his lighter.

But in doing so, he reminded the world that smoking isn’t just unhealthy; lighting up in the wrong place in France might get migrants deported too.